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Creating a settlement: What should I be aware of?

Shared from Tax Insider: Creating a settlement: What should I be aware of?
By Malcolm Finney, July 2025

Malcolm Finney ponders the different definitions of the term ‘settlement’. 

Unfortunately, there is no single definition of the term ‘settlement’ for all tax purposes; the definition depends upon which tax is under consideration, although there are similarities across the definitions.  

Therefore, to analyse the tax effects of a particular set of circumstances, it becomes necessary to be clear as to whether a settlement has been created or not. 

What does it mean? 

For income tax purposes, the term ‘settled property’ is defined as ‘any property held in trust…’ (ITA 2007, s 466). But note that for the purposes of ITTOIA 2005, Chapter 5, ITTOIA 2005, s 620 defines ‘settlement’ as ‘[including] …. any disposition, trust, covenant, agreement, arrangement or transfer of assets …

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